Hashcat hash cracking password symbol type parameter settings

2024-11-23 20:10:26

I know that there is only one dot inside the password type symbol . How do I set the type of .plus number? How not to set it separately, by default, all symbols will run once, a waste of computing power.

If the dot(s) can appear anywhere in the password and the rest is numbers, you can use a custom mask to cover all possible locations. Assuming the password is 6 long (i.e., 5 digits and 1 dot), you can generate the following mask combinations:.

Example: The password is 6 in length and contains a dot and 5 numbers

  1. .?d?d?d?d?d

  2. ?d.?d?d?d?d

  3. ?d?d.?d?d?d

  4. ?d?d?d.?d?d

  5. ?d?d?d?d.?d

  6. ?d?d?d?d?d.

In Hashcat, you can save these masks in a file (e.g. ) and then use that file for a mask attack:mask.txt

hashcat -m <hash-type> -a 3 hash.txt -m 3 mask.txt

illustrate

  • -a 3: Mask attack mode.

  • mask.txt: A file that contains each mask combination.

  • -i: An optional parameter for increment mode, which can be added if the password length is not fixed.

  • <hash-type>: Your hash type number.

This method ensures that all combinations of numbers that contain a dot are covered.

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